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Exam Dell XtremIO Design Achievement
Number D-XTR-DS-A-24
File Name Dell.D-XTR-DS-A-24.VCEplus.2024-08-18.30q.vcex
Size 247 KB
Posted Aug 18, 2024
Download Dell.D-XTR-DS-A-24.VCEplus.2024-08-18.30q.vcex


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Demo Questions

Question 1

What is the recommended execution throttle setting for Windows, Linux, and VMware for Qlogic adapters?


  1. 65536
  2. 1024
  3. 16384
  4. 32
Correct answer: A
Explanation:
The recommended execution throttle setting for Qlogic adapters, when used with Windows, Linux, and VMware, is typically set to the maximum value to allow for the greatest throughput and performance. The execution throttle setting determines the maximum number of outstanding I/O operations that can be queued to the storage controller. For Qlogic Fibre Channel adapters, especially when the HBA speed is 8GBs or over, the execution throttle can be set to 65,5351. This high setting is used to ensure that the storage array can handle a large number of concurrent I/O requests, which is beneficial in environments with high-performance requirements.Dell community discussions on Qlogic Fibre Channel adapter settings1.Knowledgebase articles and documentation on Dell EMC's official website2.=========================
The recommended execution throttle setting for Qlogic adapters, when used with Windows, Linux, and VMware, is typically set to the maximum value to allow for the greatest throughput and performance. The execution throttle setting determines the maximum number of outstanding I/O operations that can be queued to the storage controller. For Qlogic Fibre Channel adapters, especially when the HBA speed is 8GBs or over, the execution throttle can be set to 65,5351. This high setting is used to ensure that the storage array can handle a large number of concurrent I/O requests, which is beneficial in environments with high-performance requirements.
Dell community discussions on Qlogic Fibre Channel adapter settings1.
Knowledgebase articles and documentation on Dell EMC's official website2.
=========================



Question 2

How many DAE Row Controllers are present within the DAE chassis of an XtremIO X2 cluster?


  1. 8
  2. 6
  3. 2
  4. 4
Correct answer: C
Explanation:
In an XtremIO X2 cluster, the Disk Array Enclosure (DAE) chassis typically contains two Row Controllers. These Row Controllers are responsible for managing the operations of the SSDs within the DAE and ensuring data availability and integrity. The design of the DAE in an XtremIO X2 cluster is such that it provides a balance between performance, redundancy, and cost-effectiveness, with two Row Controllers being a common configuration for managing the SSDs effectively.The Dell XtremIO Design Achievement document provides information on the critical components of the XtremIO and X2 systems, including the DAE chassis and its controllers1.Additional details on the architecture and components of the XtremIO X2 systems can be found in the Introduction to XtremIO X2 Storage Array white paper2.
In an XtremIO X2 cluster, the Disk Array Enclosure (DAE) chassis typically contains two Row Controllers. These Row Controllers are responsible for managing the operations of the SSDs within the DAE and ensuring data availability and integrity. The design of the DAE in an XtremIO X2 cluster is such that it provides a balance between performance, redundancy, and cost-effectiveness, with two Row Controllers being a common configuration for managing the SSDs effectively.
The Dell XtremIO Design Achievement document provides information on the critical components of the XtremIO and X2 systems, including the DAE chassis and its controllers1.
Additional details on the architecture and components of the XtremIO X2 systems can be found in the Introduction to XtremIO X2 Storage Array white paper2.



Question 3

When using the XtremIO PoC Toolkit, what is the purpose of the Age phase?


  1. Test the performance of the All-Flash array with non-production static data
  2. Overwrite each LUN multiple times to ensure they contain all unique data
  3. Continuously write to a specific range of logical block addresses to test Flash durability
  4. Scatter writes across the entire array to simulate ordinary use of the system
Correct answer: B
Explanation:
The purpose of the Age phase in the XtremIO PoC (Proof of Concept) Toolkit is to overwrite each LUN (Logical Unit Number) multiple times to ensure that they contain all unique data. This process is crucial for simulating a real-world scenario where the storage array has been in use for some time, which allows for the evaluation of the performance and behavior of the All-Flash array under more typical conditions1.The XtremIO PoC Toolkit documentation, which outlines the procedures and phases used during a proof of concept to evaluate the performance and capabilities of the XtremIO storage system1.Discussions and resources available on professional forums and communities that share insights into the use and stages of the XtremIO PoC Toolkit2.
The purpose of the Age phase in the XtremIO PoC (Proof of Concept) Toolkit is to overwrite each LUN (Logical Unit Number) multiple times to ensure that they contain all unique data. This process is crucial for simulating a real-world scenario where the storage array has been in use for some time, which allows for the evaluation of the performance and behavior of the All-Flash array under more typical conditions1.
The XtremIO PoC Toolkit documentation, which outlines the procedures and phases used during a proof of concept to evaluate the performance and capabilities of the XtremIO storage system1.
Discussions and resources available on professional forums and communities that share insights into the use and stages of the XtremIO PoC Toolkit2.



Question 4

Refer to the exhibit.
A customer wants to connect their Storage Controllers to Fibre Channel switches using as many Fibre Channel ports as possible. Which ports of each Storage Controller shown in the exhibit should be used?


  1. 3 and 4
  2. 2 and 3
  3. 1 and 2
  4. 1,2, 3, and 4
Correct answer: D
Explanation:
To maximize the connectivity between Storage Controllers and Fibre Channel switches, all available ports should be utilized. This ensures redundancy and maximizes throughput. The exhibit provided shows a Storage Controller with four ports labeled 1, 2, 3, and 4. Without specific design documents, the general best practice is to use all available ports for such connections, assuming the ports are configured for Fibre Channel traffic and the infrastructure supports it.General best practices for Fibre Channel connectivity and port usage are discussed in various Dell EMC documents, such as the ''Introduction to XtremIO X2 Storage Array'' and ''Configuring Fibre Channel Storage Arrays'' documents12.Specific port configurations and their usage would be detailed in the Dell XtremIO Design documents, which would provide definitive guidance on which ports to use for connecting to Fibre Channel switches.
To maximize the connectivity between Storage Controllers and Fibre Channel switches, all available ports should be utilized. This ensures redundancy and maximizes throughput. The exhibit provided shows a Storage Controller with four ports labeled 1, 2, 3, and 4. Without specific design documents, the general best practice is to use all available ports for such connections, assuming the ports are configured for Fibre Channel traffic and the infrastructure supports it.
General best practices for Fibre Channel connectivity and port usage are discussed in various Dell EMC documents, such as the ''Introduction to XtremIO X2 Storage Array'' and ''Configuring Fibre Channel Storage Arrays'' documents12.
Specific port configurations and their usage would be detailed in the Dell XtremIO Design documents, which would provide definitive guidance on which ports to use for connecting to Fibre Channel switches.



Question 5

A customer wants to consolidate management of their XtremlO environment to as few XMS machines as possible. The customer's XtremlO environment consists of the following:
  • Two XtremIO clusters running XIOS 4.0.2-80
  • Two XtremlO clusters running XIOS 4.0.4-41
  • Two XtremIO clusters running XIOS 4.0.25-27
  • Two XtremIO X2 clusters running XIOS 6.0.1-27_X2
What is the minimum number of XMS machines required to complete the consolidation effort?


  1. 2
  2. 4
  3. 3
  4. 1
Correct answer: D
Explanation:
To consolidate the management of an XtremIO environment, the minimum number of XtremIO Management Server (XMS) machines required depends on the compatibility of the XMS with the various XtremIO Operating System (XIOS) versions present in the environment. A single XMS can manage multiple clusters as long as the XIOS versions are within the same major release family or are compatible with the XMS version.Given the XIOS versions listed:Two clusters running XIOS 4.0.2-80Two clusters running XIOS 4.0.4-41Two clusters running XIOS 4.0.25-27Two XtremIO X2 clusters running XIOS 6.0.1-27_X2All the clusters running XIOS version 4.x can be managed by a single XMS because they belong to the same major release family. The XtremIO X2 clusters running XIOS 6.0.1-27_X2 would typically require a separate XMS that supports the 6.x family. However, it is possible for a single XMS to manage both 4.x and 6.x clusters if the XMS version is compatible with both, which is often the case with newer XMS versions that support a wider range of XIOS versions.Therefore, the minimum number of XMS machines required to manage all the listed clusters, assuming compatibility, is one.Dell community discussions on vXMS version compatibility1.Introduction to XtremIO X2 Storage Array document, which may include details on XMS and XIOS compatibility2.XtremIO Bulletin Volume I-A 2022 for XIOS and XMS version guidelines3.
To consolidate the management of an XtremIO environment, the minimum number of XtremIO Management Server (XMS) machines required depends on the compatibility of the XMS with the various XtremIO Operating System (XIOS) versions present in the environment. A single XMS can manage multiple clusters as long as the XIOS versions are within the same major release family or are compatible with the XMS version.
Given the XIOS versions listed:
Two clusters running XIOS 4.0.2-80
Two clusters running XIOS 4.0.4-41
Two clusters running XIOS 4.0.25-27
Two XtremIO X2 clusters running XIOS 6.0.1-27_X2
All the clusters running XIOS version 4.x can be managed by a single XMS because they belong to the same major release family. The XtremIO X2 clusters running XIOS 6.0.1-27_X2 would typically require a separate XMS that supports the 6.x family. However, it is possible for a single XMS to manage both 4.x and 6.x clusters if the XMS version is compatible with both, which is often the case with newer XMS versions that support a wider range of XIOS versions.
Therefore, the minimum number of XMS machines required to manage all the listed clusters, assuming compatibility, is one.
Dell community discussions on vXMS version compatibility1.
Introduction to XtremIO X2 Storage Array document, which may include details on XMS and XIOS compatibility2.
XtremIO Bulletin Volume I-A 2022 for XIOS and XMS version guidelines3.



Question 6

A customer's environment is expected to grow significantly (more than 150 TB physical capacity) over the next year. Which solution should be recommended?


  1. Start with X2-R cluster and add additional X2-R X-Bricks as needed
  2. Start with a four X-Brick X2-S cluster and add additional X2-S X-Bricks as needed
  3. Start with X2-R cluster and add additional X2-S X-Bricks as needed
  4. Start with X2-S cluster and add additional X2-S X-Bricks as needed
Correct answer: A
Explanation:
For environments expected to grow significantly (more than 150 TB physical capacity), it is better to start with an X2-R cluster and add additional X2-R X-Bricks as needed. X2-R configurations are designed for a variety of use cases and can handle larger capacities and high-performance requirements.
For environments expected to grow significantly (more than 150 TB physical capacity), it is better to start with an X2-R cluster and add additional X2-R X-Bricks as needed. X2-R configurations are designed for a variety of use cases and can handle larger capacities and high-performance requirements.



Question 7

What are the I/O Elevators?


  1. 1/O scheduling algorithm which controls how I/O operations are submitted to storage.
  2. The maximum number of consecutive 'sequential' I/Os allowed to be submitted to storage.
  3. Setting which controls for how long the ESX host attempts to login to the iSCSI target before failing the login.
  4. The amount of SCSI commands (including I/O requests) that can be handled by a storage device at a given time.
Correct answer: A
Explanation:
ExploreI/O Elevators refer to the I/O scheduling algorithms used in operating systems to control how I/O operations are submitted to storage12. These algorithms, also known as elevators, determine the order in which I/O requests from different processes or devices are serviced by the underlying hardware, such as hard drives or solid-state drives (SSDs)12. The goal of these algorithms is to improve the efficiency of data access and reduce the time wasted by disk seeks3.The other options provided are not typically referred to as I/O Elevators:Option OB, ''The maximum number of consecutive 'sequential' I/Os allowed to be submitted to storage'', refers to a specific parameter of a storage system, not an I/O Elevator4.Option OC, ''Setting which controls for how long the ESX host attempts to login to the iSCSI target before failing the login'', refers to a specific setting in ESXi host configuration, not an I/O Elevator567.Option OD, ''The amount of SCSI commands (including I/O requests) that can be handled by a storage device at a given time'', refers to the command handling capacity of a storage device, not an I/O Elevator89.Therefore, the verified answer is A. I/O scheduling algorithm which controls how I/O operations are submitted to storage, as it accurately describes what I/O Elevators are according to the Dell XtremIO Design Achievement document10 and other sources123.
Explore
I/O Elevators refer to the I/O scheduling algorithms used in operating systems to control how I/O operations are submitted to storage12. These algorithms, also known as elevators, determine the order in which I/O requests from different processes or devices are serviced by the underlying hardware, such as hard drives or solid-state drives (SSDs)12. The goal of these algorithms is to improve the efficiency of data access and reduce the time wasted by disk seeks3.
The other options provided are not typically referred to as I/O Elevators:
Option OB, ''The maximum number of consecutive 'sequential' I/Os allowed to be submitted to storage'', refers to a specific parameter of a storage system, not an I/O Elevator4.
Option OC, ''Setting which controls for how long the ESX host attempts to login to the iSCSI target before failing the login'', refers to a specific setting in ESXi host configuration, not an I/O Elevator567.
Option OD, ''The amount of SCSI commands (including I/O requests) that can be handled by a storage device at a given time'', refers to the command handling capacity of a storage device, not an I/O Elevator89.
Therefore, the verified answer is A. I/O scheduling algorithm which controls how I/O operations are submitted to storage, as it accurately describes what I/O Elevators are according to the Dell XtremIO Design Achievement document10 and other sources123.



Question 8

What should the Oracle Redo Log block size be set to in order to prevent log entries from being misaligned by read-modify-write operations for an Oracle database?


  1. 16 kB
  2. 8 kB
  3. 4 kB
  4. 24 kB
Correct answer: B
Explanation:
The Oracle Redo Log block size is recommended to be set to 8 kB. This is based on the best practices for Oracle 19c Database, where it was found that increasing the size of the Oracle redo logs can improve database performance12. However, it's important to note that not every workload will show significant performance increase when increasing the size of the redo logs. Customers should evaluate the AWR to determine if the redo logs have an associated high number and duration of wait times. If the redo logs show a possible bottleneck, then increasing the size of the redo logs could improve performance2.
The Oracle Redo Log block size is recommended to be set to 8 kB. This is based on the best practices for Oracle 19c Database, where it was found that increasing the size of the Oracle redo logs can improve database performance12. However, it's important to note that not every workload will show significant performance increase when increasing the size of the redo logs. Customers should evaluate the AWR to determine if the redo logs have an associated high number and duration of wait times. If the redo logs show a possible bottleneck, then increasing the size of the redo logs could improve performance2.



Question 9

Which SCSI instructions are used to build a bitmap of the changes between the first snapshot and subsequent snapshots when RecoverPoint is used with XtremIO?


  1. SCSI DIFF
  2. SCSI DELTA
  3. SCSI TRANSFER
  4. SCSI UPDATE
Correct answer: A
Explanation:
The SCSI DIFF instruction is used to build a bitmap of the changes between the first snapshot and subsequent snapshots when RecoverPoint is used with XtremIO1.The DIFF protocol is a vendor-specific SCSI command which RecoverPoint uses to query XtremIO in order to obtain a bitmap of changes between two snapshot sets1. RecoverPoint uses the output of the DIFF command to read the actual data and transfer it to the target side1.The other options provided are not typically used for this purpose:SCSI DELTA is not a recognized SCSI command2.SCSI TRANSFER is not a recognized SCSI command3.SCSI UPDATE is not a recognized SCSI command4.Therefore, the verified answer is A. SCSI DIFF, as it is the SCSI instruction used to build a bitmap of the changes between the first snapshot and subsequent snapshots when RecoverPoint is used with XtremIO1.
The SCSI DIFF instruction is used to build a bitmap of the changes between the first snapshot and subsequent snapshots when RecoverPoint is used with XtremIO1.
The DIFF protocol is a vendor-specific SCSI command which RecoverPoint uses to query XtremIO in order to obtain a bitmap of changes between two snapshot sets1. RecoverPoint uses the output of the DIFF command to read the actual data and transfer it to the target side1.
The other options provided are not typically used for this purpose:
SCSI DELTA is not a recognized SCSI command2.
SCSI TRANSFER is not a recognized SCSI command3.
SCSI UPDATE is not a recognized SCSI command4.
Therefore, the verified answer is A. SCSI DIFF, as it is the SCSI instruction used to build a bitmap of the changes between the first snapshot and subsequent snapshots when RecoverPoint is used with XtremIO1.



Question 10

How would a storage administrator navigate to different XtremIO clusters from the WebUl if the administrator has more than one cluster managed by the same XMS?


  1. Click on System Settings icon on the top Menu bar
  2. Click the Administration tab and locate the Cluster Name
  3. Click the Cluster Name on the Status bar at the bottom of the screen
  4. Click the Inventory List button on the Navigation Menu
Correct answer: D
Explanation:
In a multi-cluster environment managed by the same XtremIO Management Server (XMS), a storage administrator can navigate between different XtremIO clusters using the WebUI through the Inventory List. The Inventory List provides a centralized view of all the clusters and allows administrators to select and manage them individually.The process for navigating to different clusters is as follows:Log into the XtremIO WebUI using the appropriate credentials.Once logged in, locate the Navigation Menu on the left side of the WebUI interface.In the Navigation Menu, find and click on the Inventory List button. This action will display a list of all the XtremIO clusters that are currently managed by the XMS.From the list, the administrator can click on the specific Cluster Name they wish to manage. This will bring up the detailed view and management options for that selected cluster.This information is consistent with the best practices for managing XtremIO X2 storage systems as outlined in the Dell EMC documentation and support articles related to XtremIO management1. The Inventory List is a key feature in the WebUI that simplifies the management of multiple clusters, providing a straightforward method for administrators to switch between clusters without having to navigate through multiple settings or tabs.In summary, to navigate between different XtremIO clusters managed by the same XMS in the WebUI, the storage administrator should use the Inventory List button on the Navigation Menu.
In a multi-cluster environment managed by the same XtremIO Management Server (XMS), a storage administrator can navigate between different XtremIO clusters using the WebUI through the Inventory List. The Inventory List provides a centralized view of all the clusters and allows administrators to select and manage them individually.
The process for navigating to different clusters is as follows:
Log into the XtremIO WebUI using the appropriate credentials.
Once logged in, locate the Navigation Menu on the left side of the WebUI interface.
In the Navigation Menu, find and click on the Inventory List button. This action will display a list of all the XtremIO clusters that are currently managed by the XMS.
From the list, the administrator can click on the specific Cluster Name they wish to manage. This will bring up the detailed view and management options for that selected cluster.
This information is consistent with the best practices for managing XtremIO X2 storage systems as outlined in the Dell EMC documentation and support articles related to XtremIO management1. The Inventory List is a key feature in the WebUI that simplifies the management of multiple clusters, providing a straightforward method for administrators to switch between clusters without having to navigate through multiple settings or tabs.
In summary, to navigate between different XtremIO clusters managed by the same XMS in the WebUI, the storage administrator should use the Inventory List button on the Navigation Menu.









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