File Info
| Exam | HashiCorp Certified: Terraform Associate |
| Number | Terraform-Associate |
| File Name | HashiCorp.Terraform-Associate.VCEplus.2021-02-03.-1q.vcex |
| Size | 201 KB |
| Posted | Feb 03, 2021 |
| Download | HashiCorp.Terraform-Associate.VCEplus.2021-02-03.-1q.vcex |
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Demo Questions
Question 1
The terraform.tfstate file always matches your currently built infrastructure.
- True
- False
Correct answer: B
Explanation:
Reference: https://www.terraform.io/docs/language/state/index.html Reference: https://www.terraform.io/docs/language/state/index.html
Question 2
One remote backend configuration always maps to a single remote workspace.
- True
- False
Correct answer: A
Explanation:
Reference: https://www.terraform.io/docs/language/settings/backends/remote.html Reference:
https://www.terraform.io/docs/language/settings/backends/remote.html
Question 3
How is the Terraform remote backend different than other state backends such as S3, Consul, etc.?
- It can execute Terraform runs on dedicated infrastructure on premises or in Terraform Cloud
- It doesn't show the output of a terraform apply locally
- It is only available to paying customers
- All of the above
Correct answer: A
Explanation:
If you and your team are using Terraform to manage meaningful infrastructure, we recommend using the remote backend with Terraform Cloud or Terraform Enterprise. Reference: https://www.terraform.io/docs/language/settings/backends/index.html If you and your team are using Terraform to manage meaningful infrastructure, we recommend using the remote backend with Terraform Cloud or Terraform Enterprise.
Reference:
https://www.terraform.io/docs/language/settings/backends/index.html
Question 4
What is the workflow for deploying new infrastructure with Terraform?
- terraform plan to import the current infrastructure to the state file, make code changes, and terraform apply to update the infrastructure
- Write a Terraform configuration, run terraform show to view proposed changes, and terraform apply to create new infrastructure.
- terraform plan to import the current infrastructure to the state file, make code changes, and terraform apply to update the infrastructure
- Write a Terraform configuration, run terraform init, run terraform plan to view planned infrastructure changes, and terraform apply to create new infrastructure.
Correct answer: C
Explanation:
Reference: https://www.google.com/search?q=Write+a+Terraform+configuration%2C+run+terraform+init%2C+run+terraform+plan+to+view+planned+infrastructure+changes%2C+and+terraform+apply+to+create+new+infrastructure.&oq=Write+a+Terraform+configuration%2C+run+terraform+init%2C+run+terraform+plan+to+view+planned+infrastructure+changes%2C+and+terraform+apply+to+create+new +infrastructure.&aqs=chrome..69i57.556j0j7&sourceid=chrome&ie=UTF-8 Reference:
https://www.google.com/search?q=Write+a+Terraform+configuration%2C+run+terraform+init%2C+run+terraform+plan+to+view+planned+infrastructure+changes%2C+and+terraform+apply+to+create+new+infrastructure.&oq=Write+a+Terraform+configuration%2C+run+terraform+init%2C+run+terraform+plan+to+view+planned+infrastructure+changes%2C+and+terraform+apply+to+create+new +infrastructure.&aqs=chrome..69i57.556j0j7&sourceid=chrome&ie=UTF-8
Question 5
A provider configuration block is required in every Terraform configuration.
Example:
- True
- False
Correct answer: A
Explanation:
Reference: https://github.com/hashicorp/terraform/issues/17928 Reference:
https://github.com/hashicorp/terraform/issues/17928
Question 6
You run a local-exec provisioner in a null resource called null_resource.run_script and realize that you need to rerun the script.
Which of the following commands would you use first?
- terraform taint null_resource.run_script
- terraform apply -target=null_resource.run_script
- terraform validate null_resource.run_script
- terraform plan -target=null_resource.run_script
Correct answer: A
Question 7
Which provisioner invokes a process on the resource created by Terraform?
- remote-exec
- null-exec
- local-exec
- file
Correct answer: A
Explanation:
The remote-exec provisioner invokes a script on a remote resource after it is created. Reference: https://www.terraform.io/docs/language/resources/provisioners/remote-exec.html The remote-exec provisioner invokes a script on a remote resource after it is created.
Reference: https://www.terraform.io/docs/language/resources/provisioners/remote-exec.html
Question 8
Which of the following is not true of Terraform providers?
- Providers can be written by individuals
- Providers can be maintained by a community of users
- Some providers are maintained by HashiCorp
- Major cloud vendors and non-cloud vendors can write, maintain, or collaborate on Terraform providers
- None of the above
Correct answer: D
Explanation:
Reference: https://jayendrapatil.com/terraform-cheat-sheet/#Terraform_Read_and_write_configuration Reference: https:
//jayendrapatil.com/terraform-cheat-sheet/#Terraform_Read_and_write_configuration
Question 9
What command does Terraform require the first time you run it within a configuration directory?
- terraform import
- terraform init
- terraform plan
- terraform workspace
Correct answer: B
Explanation:
terraform init command is used to initialize a working directory containing Terraform configuration files.Reference: https://www.terraform.io/docs/cli/commands/init.html terraform init command is used to initialize a working directory containing Terraform configuration files.
Reference:
https://www.terraform.io/docs/cli/commands/init.html
Question 10
You have deployed a new webapp with a public IP address on a clod provider. However, you did not create any outputs for your code.
What is the best method to quickly find the IP address of the resource you deployed?
- Run terraform output ip_address to view the result
- In a new folder, use the terraform_remote_state data source to load in the state file, then write an output for each resource that you find the state file
- Run terraform state list to find the name of the resource, then terraform state show to find the attributes including public IP address
- Run terraform destroy then terraform apply and look for the IP address in stdout
Correct answer: A
Explanation:
Reference: https://www.terraform.io/docs/cli/commands/output.html Reference:
https://www.terraform.io/docs/cli/commands/output.html
