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Exam Certified Associate in Project Management
Number CAPM
File Name PMI.CAPM.TestKing.2018-10-02.470q.vcex
Size 1 MB
Posted Oct 02, 2018
Download PMI.CAPM.TestKing.2018-10-02.470q.vcex

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Demo Questions

Question 1

An output of the Validate Scope process is:


  1. A requirements traceability matrix.
  2. The scope management plan.
  3. Work performance reports.
  4. Change requests.
Correct answer: D
Explanation:
Process: 5.5 Validate ScopeDefinition: The process of formalizing acceptance of the completed project deliverables.Key Benefit:The key benefit of this process is that it brings objectivity to the acceptance process and increases the chance of final product, service, or result acceptance by validating each deliverable.Inputs Project management plan Requirements documentation Requirements traceability matrix Verified deliverables Work performance data   Tools & Techniques Inspection Group decision-making techniques   Outputs Accepted deliverables Change requests Work performance information Project documents updates
Process: 5.5 Validate Scope
Definition: The process of formalizing acceptance of the completed project deliverables.
Key Benefit:The key benefit of this process is that it brings objectivity to the acceptance process and increases the chance of final product, service, or result acceptance by validating each deliverable.
Inputs 
  1. Project management plan 
  2. Requirements documentation 
  3. Requirements traceability matrix 
  4. Verified deliverables 
  5. Work performance data   
Tools & Techniques 
  1. Inspection 
  2. Group decision-making techniques   
Outputs 
  1. Accepted deliverables 
  2. Change requests 
  3. Work performance information 
  4. Project documents updates



Question 2

The Perform Integrated Change Control process occurs in which Process Group?


  1. Initiating
  2. Executing
  3. Monitoring and Controlling
  4. Planning
Correct answer: C
Explanation:
Monitoring and Controlling Process Group 4.4 Monitor and Control Project Work 4.5 Perform Integrated Change Control 5.5 Validate Scope 5.6 Control Scope 6.7 Control Schedule 7.4 Control Costs 8.3 Control Quality 10.3 Control Communications 11.6 Control Risks 12.3 Control Procurements 13.4 Control Stakeholder Engagement
Monitoring and Controlling Process Group 
4.4 Monitor and Control Project Work 
4.5 Perform Integrated Change Control 
5.5 Validate Scope 
5.6 Control Scope 
6.7 Control Schedule 
7.4 Control Costs 
8.3 Control Quality 
10.3 Control Communications 
11.6 Control Risks 
12.3 Control Procurements 
13.4 Control Stakeholder Engagement



Question 3

Which input to the Plan Risk Management process provides information on high-level risks?


  1. Project charter
  2. Enterprise environmental factors
  3. Stakeholder register
  4. Organizational process assets
Correct answer: A
Explanation:
4.1.3.1 Project Charter The project charter is the document issued by the project initiator or sponsor that formally authorizes the existence of a project and provides the project manager with the authority to apply organizational resources to project activities. It documents the business needs, assumptions, constraints, the understanding of the customer’s needs and high-level requirements, and the new product, service, or result that it is intended to satisfy, such as:Project purpose or justification, Measurable project objectives and related success criteria, High-level requirements, Assumptions and constraints, High-level project description and boundaries, High-level risks, Summary milestone schedule, Summary budget, Stakeholder list, Project approval requirements (i.e., what constitutes project success, who decides the project is successful, and who signs off on the project), Assigned project manager, responsibility, and authority level, and Name and authority of the sponsor or other person(s) authorizing the project charter. Process: 11.1 Plan Risk ManagementDefinition: The process of defining how to conduct risk management activities for a project.Key Benefit: The key benefit of this process is it ensures that the degree, type, and visibility of risk management are commensurate with both the risks and the importance of the project to the organization. The risk management plan is vital to communicate with and obtain agreement and support from all stakeholders to ensure the risk management process is supported and performed effectively over the project life cycle.Inputs Project management plan Project charter Stakeholder register Enterprise environmental factors Organizational process assets  Tools & Techniques Analytical techniques Expert judgment Meetings   Outputs Risk management plan
4.1.3.1 Project Charter 
The project charter is the document issued by the project initiator or sponsor that formally authorizes the existence of a project and provides the project manager with the authority to apply organizational resources to project activities. It documents the business needs, assumptions, constraints, the understanding of the customer’s needs and high-level requirements, and the new product, service, or result that it is intended to satisfy, such as:
  • Project purpose or justification, 
  • Measurable project objectives and related success criteria, 
  • High-level requirements, 
  • Assumptions and constraints, 
  • High-level project description and boundaries, 
  • High-level risks, 
  • Summary milestone schedule, 
  • Summary budget, 
  • Stakeholder list, 
  • Project approval requirements (i.e., what constitutes project success, who decides the project is successful, and who signs off on the project), 
  • Assigned project manager, responsibility, and authority level, and 
  • Name and authority of the sponsor or other person(s) authorizing the project charter. 
Process: 11.1 Plan Risk Management
Definition: The process of defining how to conduct risk management activities for a project.
Key Benefit: The key benefit of this process is it ensures that the degree, type, and visibility of risk management are commensurate with both the risks and the importance of the project to the organization. The risk management plan is vital to communicate with and obtain agreement and support from all stakeholders to ensure the risk management process is supported and performed effectively over the project life cycle.
Inputs 
  1. Project management plan 
  2. Project charter 
  3. Stakeholder register 
  4. Enterprise environmental factors 
  5. Organizational process assets  
Tools & Techniques 
  1. Analytical techniques 
  2. Expert judgment 
  3. Meetings   
Outputs 
  1. Risk management plan



Question 4

Which input may influence quality assurance work and should be monitored within the context of a system for configuration management?


  1. Work performance data
  2. Project documents
  3. Scope baseline
  4. Requirements documentation
Correct answer: B
Explanation:
Explanation:Configuration control is focused on the specification of both the deliverables and the processes; while change control is focused on identifying, documenting, and approving or rejecting changes to theproject documents, deliverables, or baselines.Some of the configuration management activities included in the Perform Integrated Change Control process are as follows:Configuration identification. Identification and selection of a configuration item to provide the basis for which the product configuration is defined and verified, products and documents are labeled, changes are managed, and accountability is maintained.Configuration status accounting. Information is recorded and reported as to when appropriate data about the configuration item should be provided. This information includes a listing of approved configuration identification, status of proposed changes to the configuration, and the implementation status of approved changes.Configuration verification and audit. Configuration verification and configuration audits ensure the composition of a project’s configuration items is correct and that corresponding changes are registered, assessed, approved, tracked, and correctly implemented. This ensures the functional requirements defined in the configuration documentation have been met.
Explanation:
Configuration control is focused on the specification of both the deliverables and the processes; while change control is focused on identifying, documenting, and approving or rejecting changes to theproject documents, deliverables, or baselines.
Some of the configuration management activities included in the Perform Integrated Change Control process are as follows:
  • Configuration identification. Identification and selection of a configuration item to provide the basis for which the product configuration is defined and verified, products and documents are labeled, changes are managed, and accountability is maintained.
  • Configuration status accounting. Information is recorded and reported as to when appropriate data about the configuration item should be provided. This information includes a listing of approved configuration identification, status of proposed changes to the configuration, and the implementation status of approved changes.
  • Configuration verification and audit. Configuration verification and configuration audits ensure the composition of a project’s configuration items is correct and that corresponding changes are registered, assessed, approved, tracked, and correctly implemented. This ensures the functional requirements defined in the configuration documentation have been met.



Question 5

Change requests are processed for review and disposition according to which process?


  1. Control Quality
  2. Control Scope
  3. Monitor and Control Project Work
  4. Perform Integrated Change Control
Correct answer: D
Explanation:
Process: 4.5 Perform Integrated Change ControlPerform Integrated Change Control is the process of reviewing all change requests; approving changes and managing changes to deliverables, organizational process assets, project documents, and the project management plan; and communicating their disposition.It reviews all requests for changes or modifications to project documents, deliverables, baselines, or the project management plan and approves or rejects the changes. Key Benefit:The key benefit of this process is that it allows for documented changes within the project to be considered in an integrated fashion while reducing project risk, which often arises from changes made without consideration to the overall project objectives or plans.ation andInputs  Project management plan Work performance reports Change requests Enterprise environmental factors Organizational process assets Tools & Techniques  Expert judgment Meetings Change control tools Outputs Approved change requests Change log Project management plan updates Project documents updates
Process: 4.5 Perform Integrated Change Control
Perform Integrated Change Control is the process of reviewing all change requests; approving changes and managing changes to deliverables, organizational process assets, project documents, and the project management plan; and communicating their disposition.It reviews all requests for changes or modifications to project documents, deliverables, baselines, or the project management plan and approves or rejects the changes. 
Key Benefit:The key benefit of this process is that it allows for documented changes within the project to be considered in an integrated fashion while reducing project risk, which often arises from changes made without consideration to the overall project objectives or plans.
ation and
Inputs  
  1. Project management plan 
  2. Work performance reports 
  3. Change requests 
  4. Enterprise environmental factors 
  5. Organizational process assets 
Tools & Techniques  
  1. Expert judgment 
  2. Meetings 
  3. Change control tools 
Outputs 
  1. Approved change requests 
  2. Change log 
  3. Project management plan updates 
  4. Project documents updates



Question 6

The review of a sellers progress toward achieving the goals of scope and quality within cost and schedule compared to the contract is known as:


  1. Work performance information.
  2. Inspections and audits.
  3. Payment systems.
  4. Procurement performance reviews.
Correct answer: D
Explanation:
Process: 12.3 Control ProcurementsDefinition: The process of managing procurement relationships, monitoring contract performance, and making changes and corrections as appropriate.Key Benefit:The key benefit of this process is that it ensures that both the seller’s and buyer’s performance meets procurement requirements according to the terms of the legal agreement.Inputs Project management plan Procurement documents Agreements Approved change requests Work performance reports Work performance data   Tools & Techniques Contract change control system Procurement performance reviews Inspections and audits Performance reporting Payment systems Claims administration Records management system Outputs Work performance information Change requests Project management plan updates Project documents updates Organizational process assets updates
Process: 12.3 Control Procurements
Definition: The process of managing procurement relationships, monitoring contract performance, and making changes and corrections as appropriate.
Key Benefit:The key benefit of this process is that it ensures that both the seller’s and buyer’s performance meets procurement requirements according to the terms of the legal agreement.
Inputs 
  1. Project management plan 
  2. Procurement documents 
  3. Agreements 
  4. Approved change requests 
  5. Work performance reports 
  6. Work performance data   
Tools & Techniques 
  1. Contract change control system 
  2. Procurement performance reviews 
  3. Inspections and audits 
  4. Performance reporting 
  5. Payment systems 
  6. Claims administration 
  7. Records management system 
Outputs 
  1. Work performance information 
  2. Change requests 
  3. Project management plan updates 
  4. Project documents updates 
  5. Organizational process assets updates



Question 7

The iterative and interactive nature of the Process Groups creates the need for the processes in which Knowledge Area?


  1. Project Communications Management
  2. Project Integration Management
  3. Project Risk Management
  4. Project Scope Management
Correct answer: B



Question 8

Market conditions and published commercial information are examples of which input to the Estimate Costs process?


  1. Scope baseline
  2. Organizational process assets
  3. Enterprise environmental factors
  4. Risk register
Correct answer: C
Explanation:
7.2.1.6 Enterprise Environmental FactorsDescribed in Section 2.1.5. The enterprise environmental factors that influence the Estimate Costs process include, but are not limited to:Market conditions. These conditions describe what products, services, and results are available in the market, from whom, and under what terms and conditions. Regional and/or global supply and demand conditions greatly influence resource costs.Published commercial information. Resource cost rate information is often available from commercial databases that track skills and human resource costs, and provide standard costs for material and equipment. Published seller price lists are another source of information.Process: 7.2 Estimate CostsDefinition:  The process of developing an approximation of the monetary resources needed to complete project activities.Key Benefit:The key benefit of this process is that it determines the amount of cost required to complete project work.Inputs Cost management plan Human resource management plan Scope baseline Project schedule Risk register Enterprise environmental factors Organizational process assets Tools & Techniques Expert judgment Analogous estimating Parametric estimating Bottom-up estimating Three-point estimating Reserve analysis Cost of quality Project management software Vendor bid analysis Group decision-making techniques Outputs Activity cost estimates Basis of estimates Project documents updates
7.2.1.6 Enterprise Environmental Factors
Described in Section 2.1.5. The enterprise environmental factors that influence the Estimate Costs process include, but are not limited to:
  • Market conditions. These conditions describe what products, services, and results are available in the market, from whom, and under what terms and conditions. Regional and/or global supply and demand conditions greatly influence resource costs.
  • Published commercial information. Resource cost rate information is often available from commercial databases that track skills and human resource costs, and provide standard costs for material and equipment. Published seller price lists are another source of information.
Process: 7.2 Estimate Costs
Definition:  The process of developing an approximation of the monetary resources needed to complete project activities.
Key Benefit:The key benefit of this process is that it determines the amount of cost required to complete project work.
Inputs 
  1. Cost management plan 
  2. Human resource management plan 
  3. Scope baseline 
  4. Project schedule 
  5. Risk register 
  6. Enterprise environmental factors 
  7. Organizational process assets 
Tools & Techniques 
  1. Expert judgment 
  2. Analogous estimating 
  3. Parametric estimating 
  4. Bottom-up estimating 
  5. Three-point estimating 
  6. Reserve analysis 
  7. Cost of quality 
  8. Project management software 
  9. Vendor bid analysis 
  10. Group decision-making techniques 
Outputs 
  1. Activity cost estimates 
  2. Basis of estimates 
  3. Project documents updates



Question 9

An output of the Develop Project Team process is:


  1. Organizational process assets.
  2. Enterprise environmental factors updates.
  3. Project staff assignments.
  4. Organizational charts and position descriptions.
Correct answer: B



Question 10

The process of confirming human resource availability and obtaining the team necessary to complete project activities is known as:


  1. Plan Human Resource Management.
  2. Acquire Project Team.
  3. Manage Project Team.
  4. Develop Project Team.
Correct answer: B
Explanation:
Process: 9.2 Acquire Project TeamProcess: 9.2 Acquire Project TeamDefinition:  The process of confirming human resource availability and obtaining the team necessary to complete project activities.Key Benefit:The key benefit of this process consists of outlining and guiding the team selection and responsibility assignment to obtain a successful team.Inputs Human resource management plan Enterprise environmental factors Organizational process assets   Tools & Techniques Pre-assignment Negotiation Acquisition Virtual teams Multi-criteria decision analysis   Outputs Project staff assignments Resource calendars Project management plan updates
Process: 9.2 Acquire Project Team
Process: 9.2 Acquire Project Team
Definition:  The process of confirming human resource availability and obtaining the team necessary to complete project activities.
Key Benefit:The key benefit of this process consists of outlining and guiding the team selection and responsibility assignment to obtain a successful team.
Inputs 
  1. Human resource management plan 
  2. Enterprise environmental factors 
  3. Organizational process assets   
Tools & Techniques 
  1. Pre-assignment 
  2. Negotiation 
  3. Acquisition 
  4. Virtual teams 
  5. Multi-criteria decision analysis   
Outputs 
  1. Project staff assignments 
  2. Resource calendars 
  3. Project management plan updates









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